I have just attended two workshops over the
space of three days and have come up with the sad realisation that integral
people to decision-making processes in my country, and even those sitting in
the realm of biodiversity, are still stuck in that old-fashioned mindset that
development and “saving the environment” are antagonistic. This has set up the
context for the separation of two types of people in our society – on the one side
are the perceived “bunny-huggers”, and the other side the perceived “industrialisers”.
The industrialisers think the bunny-huggers
don’t care about the progress of the nation, and don’t care about the nation’s
people who strive for a better life in terms of employment and quality of life.
And in a nutshell, care more about “animals” than they do humans.
The bunny-huggers think the industrialisers
just want to destroy everything no matter at what cost.
All the while this old-school antagonistic
way of thinking is just separating humanity from sustainability and instead disconnecting
us further from each other, our own goals, and a positive and prosperous way
forward.
Have we forgotten that we are actually
interconnected with the environment? Have we forgotten that we form part of
nature and have evolved in a very complicated system where EVERYTHING has a
cause and effect? We live on a planet that is a closed system. Everything links
to one another in one way or another.
One big example of how we have forgotten this
concept: climate change!
We are still intensely naïve in terms of
what effect we have on our surroundings, and what effect our surroundings have
on us.
I heard someone say the other day that “some
people just want the entire Namibia under “conservation” but the truth is “we
need to sacrifice some areas for high rate production for the greater good of
our country”….i.e. land for high production agriculture. Okay. Good example. So
lets say we put aside land for this. So we take the land, do some heavy
fast-paced production in the “name of food security”. Woah! Suddenly we have a
large amount of food and income from this! Cool. But wait! We have not been clever enough to subtract
the amount of top soil lost in the production of this food from the income
generated. That topsoil is now gone and the land is useless. Shocker! Now what?
This is a reflection of the massive problem
in our current accounting system. Which is why we are in this massive gaping hole
of a problem to begin with! We have valued things that have absolutely no
value. And we have put no value on things that we intrinsically need for our
own survival, such as productive land, clean air, fresh water and the ecosystem
services that provide for these things.
So it is no wonder that we are destroying
these very things that we really need. We add to our accounting system the
amount of income we have gained from rice paddies, but forget to subtract the
loss in storm buffers we will have from destroying the mangroves. And then
comes along a massive hurricane and everyone suffers. Well. At least one
company made millions for a few years; and one or two percent went to the GDP
for a few years.
We have based our entire economic system on
extraction. We have not included the sustainability concept, and we have not
included the fact that every time we destroy something….it has an intrinsic
effect on the economy. Something we have forgotten! This is the very reason why
we are having economic meltdowns in the Northern hemisphere. We have forgotten
the limits of growth in a closed system. We are now reaching peak oil, peak
metals, the end of the golden age. And our civilisation is crashing and
burning. Bottom line.
So now we need to think of the way forward.
We need to stop acting stupid.
We need to realise that we are
intrinsically connected to the natural world.
We need to take a step back and make a very
important paradigm shift in our way of thinking.
And I mean this in the context of our value
systems. We have been conditioned all our lives that we need to have lots of
money to be successful or happy. And we have based our entire system on this
concept. The American dream. We forget that we would physically need four planets
if every person would live like the average American. Nevermind the fact that
the average American is deeply depressed – probably works three jobs so that he
can have three cars and five tvs.
We need to start realising, for instance,
where exactly our food comes from and how it is made. We need to become
grounded again and start valuing our own well-being instead of what type of car
we drive.
How did we get to this point of “I need
more and more of stuff that I don’t need to make me happy”?
And the fact that this system is supposedly
helping the poor out of poverty?
We have been on this fast-track economic
growth lane at what cost for more than a hundred years. We have lost vital
ecosystem services. We have one BILLION people who are starving right now. We have
millions of people who have died unnecessarily at the cost of losses of ecosystem
services (e.g. flooding, hurricanes, water wars, resource wars). I use Nigeria
as an example, or more specifically the Niger Delta. Good old oil. 42 million
people here are still living in abject poverty. 600 BILLION USD has been pumped
out of here. Not one of those little notes has made it to any of the 42 million
people here. But don’t worry, five percent of the world is getting enormously
rich at the cost of 95% of the human population, every other species on this
planet, and the services that we require for our future survival. WHY?
Why don’t we instead start thinking of new
and innovative ways? Why haven’t we started thinking of what really matters:
human well-being!
We are realising that we need ecosystem
services for our survival and prosperity. Yet we are still destroying it bit by
bit. We are still heavily depending on a destructive system, and depending on
resources which are exhaustive and are very quickly running out. But wait…we
found a little more oil….lets destroy that land and drill the oil out. Thank
goodness, it will buy us another five years – and we can put up the price while
we are at it.
But we don’t need oil anymore! We have a
million other ways to get energy. We have a million other ways to gain, in
monetary terms, value from renewable resources and sustainable activities. For
instance in Namibia, eco-tourism together with biotrade could far exceed the percentage
GDP of mining. Yet mining is the strongest component of the National
Development Plan 4.
What
are we doing? Are we going to destroy the possibility for other economic gains
because we can make a quick buck for the next five years?
And after that we will be pretty much screwed. But hey, that’s the next politician’s
problem.
How can we have gotten so far in terms of
human progress, but are still so stupid?
Lets start shifting our paradigm now!
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